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Inhaltsverzeichnis

Seite 1 - Edition: Second Edition

nPartition Administrator's GuideHP Part Number: 5991-1247B_ed2Published: February 2009Edition: Second Edition

Seite 2

List of Examples1-1 Unique IDs for an nPartition and Complex...481-2 Un

Seite 3 - Table of Contents

Table 5-1 nPartition Boot and Reset Task Summaries (continued)SummaryTask• BCH Menu: the PATHFLAGS command from the BCH Configuration menu setsboot-ti

Seite 4 - 4 Table of Contents

Use the help acpiconfig command for more details.• Problem: Not all cells boot to join (rendezvous) an nPartition.Causes: Some cells may have the use-

Seite 5 - Table of Contents 5

NOTE: Always login to the service processor from a tty (not console) login session. You cancheck your current login terminal using the who -m command.

Seite 6 - 6 Table of Contents

[A few lines of context from the console log:]- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - SERvice menu

Seite 7 - Table of Contents 7

4. Gain interactive access to the nPartition console.Press Enter to access the prompt currently available from the nPartition console, if any. Youwill

Seite 8 - List of Figures

Procedure 5-2 Monitoring Boot Activity (Service Processor)Use the VFP option from the service processor Main Menu to access an nPartition Virtual Fron

Seite 9 - List of Tables

Finding Bootable DevicesYou can find bootable devices by using any one of the following procedures:• “Finding Bootable Devices (BCH Menu)” (page 106)•

Seite 10 - List of Examples

3. Exit the console and service processor interfaces if finished using them.To exit the BCH environment type ^B (Control-B); this exits the nPartition

Seite 11 - About This Document

partition. # Name --- ---- 0) jules00 1) jules01Select a partition number: 0 Do you want to TOC partition number 0? (Y

Seite 12 - Typographic Conventions

NOTE: HP-UX 11i Version 1 (B.11.11) does not support using CLM. Before booting HP-UX 11iVersion 1 on an nPartition, you must ensure that the CLM param

Seite 13 - HP Encourages Your Comments

About This DocumentThis book describes nPartition system administration procedures, concepts, and principles forthe HP servers that support nPartition

Seite 14

3. At the EFI Shell environment, use the bcfg command to manage the boot options list.The bcfg command includes the following options for managing the

Seite 15 - Introduction to nPartitions

Procedure 5-7 HP-UX Booting (BCH Menu)From the BCH Menu, use the BOOT command to boot the HP-UX OS. The BCH Menu is availableonly on HP 9000 servers.1

Seite 16

Main Menu: Enter command or menu > BOOT PRI Primary Boot Path: 0/0/1/0/0.15 Do you wish to stop at the ISL prompt prior to booting? (y/n) >

Seite 17

1. Access the EFI Shell environment for the nPartition on which you want to boot HP-UX.Log in to the management processor (MP) and enter CO to access

Seite 18

HP-UX Boot Loader for IA64 Revision 1.723Press Any Key to interrupt Autoboot\efi\hpux\AUTO ==> boot vmunixSeconds left till autoboot - 96. Exit

Seite 19

To exit the ISL prompt and return to the BCH interface, issue the EXIT command insteadof specifying one of the hpux loader commands.Refer to the hpux(

Seite 20

fs0:\> hpux(c) Copyright 1990-2002, Hewlett Packard Company.All rights reservedHP-UX Boot Loader for IA64 Revision 1.723Press Any Key to interrupt

Seite 21

2. Boot the desired device using the BOOT command at the BCH interface, and specify that thenPartition stop at the ISL prompt prior to booting (reply

Seite 22 - Partition Manager

• To shut down HP-UX and reboot an nPartition: shutdown -rOn cell-based HP Integrity servers, the shutdown -r command is equivalent to theshutdown -R

Seite 23

2. Issue the shutdown command with the appropriate command-line options.The command-line options you specify dictate the way in which HP-UX is shut do

Seite 24 - Core Cells

Typographic ConventionsThis document uses the following typographical conventions:audit(5) A manpage. The manpage name is audit, and it is located inS

Seite 25 - Cell Property Details

HP OpenVMS I64 Support for Cell Local MemoryOn servers based on the HP sx1000 chipset or HP sx2000 chipset, each cell has a cell local memory(CLM) par

Seite 26

2. Access the EFI System Partition (fsX: where X is the file system number) for the devicefrom which you want to boot HP OpenVMS.For example, enter fs

Seite 27

Booting HP OpenVMSTo boot HP OpenVMS I64 on a cell-based HP Integrity server use either of the followingprocedures.• “Booting HP OpenVMS (EFI Boot Man

Seite 28

3. Access the EFI System Partition (fsX: where X is the file system number) for the devicefrom which you want to boot HP OpenVMS.For example, enter fs

Seite 29 - Basics of nPartition Creation

2. At the OpenVMS command line, issue the @SYS$SYSTEM:SHUTDOWN command and specifythe shutdown options in response to the prompts given.>@SYS$SYSTE

Seite 30 - Genesis Partition

NOTE: Microsoft Windows supports using CLM on cell-based HP Integrity servers. For bestperformance in an nPartition running Windows, HP recommends tha

Seite 31

2 Dir(s)fs0:\> 4. At the EFI Shell environment, issue the \MSUtil\nvrboot.efi command to launch theMicrosoft Windows boot options utility

Seite 32

Refer to “Shutting Down Microsoft Windows” (page 128) for details on shutting down theWindows OS.CAUTION:ACPI Configuration for Windows Must Be window

Seite 33

5. Exit the console and management processor interfaces if you are finished using them.To exit the console environment, press ^B (Control-B); this exi

Seite 34

1. Log in to Windows running on the system that you want to shut down.For example, access the system console and use the Windows SAC interface to star

Seite 35

Related InformationYou can find information on nPartition server hardware management, operating systemadministration, and diagnostic support tools in

Seite 36 - Complex Profile

NOTE: Red Hat Enterprise Linux does not support using CLM. Before booting Red HatEnterprise Linux on an nPartition, you must ensure that the CLM param

Seite 37 - Complex Profile 37

3. At the EFI Shell environment, use the bcfg command to manage the boot options list.The bcfg command includes the following options for managing the

Seite 38

Choosing a Linux entry from the boot options list boots the OS using ELILO.EFI loaderand the elilo.conf file.• Initiate the ELILO.EFI Linux loader fro

Seite 39 - Complex Profile Group Details

Refer to “Shutting Down Linux” (page 134) for details on shutting down the SuSE Linux EnterpriseServer OS.CAUTION:ACPI Configuration for SuSE Linux En

Seite 40

2. Access the EFI System Partition for the SuSE Linux Enterprise Server boot device.Use the map EFI Shell command to list the file systems (fs0, fs1,

Seite 41

1. Log in to Linux running on the system you want to shut down.You should log in to the MP for the server and use the Console menu to access the syste

Seite 42 - IPMI over LAN

Select a partition number: 1 Do you want to reset partition number 1? (Y/[N]) y -> The selected partition will be reset.GSP:CM> If you

Seite 43 - Local Management

3. Exit the console and service processor interfaces if finished using them.To exit the EFI environment type ^B (Control-B); this exits the nPartition

Seite 44 - Remote Management Using WBEM

2. At the OpenVMS command line, issue the @SYS$SYSTEM:SHUTDOWN command and enterYes at the "Should an automatic system reboot be performed"

Seite 45

1. Login to Linux running on the system you want to shut down.2. Issue the shutdown -r time command with the required time argument to specify whenthe

Seite 47

2. At the OpenVMS command line, issue the @SYS$SYSTEM:SHUTDOWN command and enterYes at the "Should an automatic system reboot be performed"

Seite 48

1. Login to Linux running on the nPartition you want to shut down.2. Issue issue the shutdown -r time command with the required time argument to speci

Seite 49

2. At the service processor Command menu, enter the RR command, specify which nPartitionis to be reset, and confirm whether to reset it to the shutdow

Seite 50

3. Exit the console and service processor interfaces if finished using them.To exit the BCH environment type ^B (Control-B); this exits the nPartition

Seite 51

reboot be performed" prompt, then access the MP and, from the MP Command Menu, issue theRR command and specify the nPartition that is to be shutd

Seite 52

Procedure 5-43 Shutting Down to Shutdown for Reconfig (Windows)From the Windows command line issue the shutdown /s command (or select the Start→ShutDo

Seite 53

2. Issue issue the shutdown -h time command with the required time argument to specifywhen the shutdown is to occur.You can specify time in the format

Seite 54

Procedure 5-46 Booting an Inactive nPartition (nPartition Commands)You can cause an inactive nPartition to be booted (made active) by using the parmod

Seite 55

2. At the EFI Boot Manager menu, select the Boot Option Maintenance option.3. At the Boot Option Maintenance menu, select the Boot from a File menu op

Seite 56

3. Exit the console and service processor interfaces if finished using them.To exit the EFI environment type ^B (Control-B); this exits the nPartition

Seite 57 - Superdome Server Models

1 Getting Started with nPartitionsThis chapter introduces cell-based HP server features, server models, supported operatingsystems, and administration

Seite 58

4. Exit the console and service processor interfaces if finished using them.To exit the BCH environment type ^B (Control-B); this exits the nPartition

Seite 59

6. Exit the console and service processor interfaces if finished using them.To exit the EFI environment type ^B (Control-B); this exits the nPartition

Seite 60

where command is one of the the hpux secondary system loader commands.For example: enter hpux ls to issue the ls command.Refer to the isl(1M) and hpux

Seite 61 - 3 Planning nPartitions

Linux Boot Option ManagementYou can manage Linux boot options by interacting with the Linux loader interface (elilo.efi,the "ELILO boot" pro

Seite 62

elilo.conf File Boot Options You can specify the following options, among others, in anelilo.conf file to configure a Linux device's boot behavio

Seite 63

Uncompressing Linux... doneLoading initrd initrd-2.4.18-e.12.img...done• Specify additional boot options when loading a Linux boot configuration.1. Ac

Seite 64 - 64 Planning nPartitions

To set a boot path, enter PATH VAR hwpath, where VAR is the boot path variable (PRI,HAA, or ALT) and hwpath is a boot device hardware path.For example

Seite 65

Procedure 5-57 Configuring Boot Paths and Options (EFI Shell)From the EFI Shell environment, use the bcfg command to add or delete boot options, or to

Seite 66

2. Configure boot path settings using the parmodify -p#... command.Use the following commands to set the boot path variables for a specified partition

Seite 67

Procedure 5-59 Configuring Autoboot Options (BCH Menu)From the BCH Menu, use the PATHFLAGS command at the BCH Configuration menu to set theboot-time a

Seite 68

Table 1-1 nPartition Operating System Support (continued)Supported Cell-Based ServersOperating SystemHP-UX 11i v3 (B.11.31) is supported on HP Integri

Seite 69

3. Select the Set Auto Boot TimeOut menu operation from the Boot Option Maintenancemenu.4. At the Set Auto Boot TimeOut menu, either disable autoboot

Seite 70

Procedure 5-62 Configuring Autoboot Options (HP-UX)From the HP-UX command line use the setboot -b on or setboot -b off command, toturn on (enable) or

Seite 71

NOTE: HP recommends that all self tests be performed for all nPartitions.To enable all tests for an nPartition, use the FASTBOOT RUN command at the BC

Seite 72

• boottest testname on — Enable the specified test (testname).For example: boottest io_hw on enables I/O hardware selftests.• boottest testname off —

Seite 73

3. Use the setboot... command to enable or disable boot-time self tests for the localnPartition.You can use the following commands to configure tests:

Seite 74

6 Creating and Configuring nPartitionsThis chapter has procedures for creating, configuring, and managing nPartitions onHewlett-Packard servers that s

Seite 75

Table 6-1 nPartition Configuration Task SummariesSummaryTask• Creating a Genesis Partition overwrites all nPartition-related complex profile data fort

Seite 76 - Using Service Processor Menus

Table 6-1 nPartition Configuration Task Summaries (continued)SummaryTask• NOTE: When an inactive cell is specified to be removed from an nPartition th

Seite 77 - Viewing Console Logs

Table 6-1 nPartition Configuration Task Summaries (continued)SummaryTask• BCH Menu: Configuration menu, CELLCONFIG command to list or set celluse-on-n

Seite 78

Table 6-1 nPartition Configuration Task Summaries (continued)SummaryTask• NOTE: On HP Integrity servers, nPartition boot paths can be listed and confi

Seite 79

Table 1-2 HP Servers Supporting nPartitionsThe first-generation cell-based HP 9000 servers include the following models:• HP 9000 Superdome servers, i

Seite 80

Table 6-1 nPartition Configuration Task Summaries (continued)SummaryTask• NOTE: This coverage of remote nPartition administration addresses features o

Seite 81

As a result of this procedure, all existing nPartition configurations are deleted and are replacedwith a single, one-cell nPartition (the Genesis Part

Seite 82

You can confirm that the Genesis Partition was successfully created if the CC commandreports that the "complex profile will be modified".If

Seite 83

Procedure 6-2 Creating a New nPartition (nPartition Commands)From the command line, use the parcreate command to create a new nPartition. You also can

Seite 84

When parcreate successfully creates a new nPartition, it reports "Partition Created" andreports the nPartition number ("partition numbe

Seite 85

# parmodify -p1 -P "hostname05"Command succeeded. # parmodify -p1 -r0/4 -r0/6Command succeeded. # parmodify -p1 -b 4/0/1/0/0.9Command succee

Seite 86

2. Run the Partition Manager task wizard for creating a new nPartition.From Partition Manager Version 1.0, select the Partition→Create Partition actio

Seite 87

NOTE: You can remotely perform this task using remote administration options supported bythe Enhanced nPartition Commands or Partition Manager Version

Seite 88

3. Remove the nPartition.Use one of the following procedures to remove the nPartition: “Removing an Inactive RemotenPartition”, “Removing a Local nPar

Seite 89

— From the EFI Shell for the nPartition, use reconfigreset to put the nPartitioninto a shutdown for reconfig state.— From the BCH menu for the nPartit

Seite 90

NOTE: Specific firmware, operating systems, and management tools are required to supportedmixing PA-RISC nPartitions and Intel® Itanium® 2 nPartitions

Seite 91

Adding cells to an nPartition involves selecting available cells (those not currently assigned toan nPartition) and assigning them to an existing nPar

Seite 92

cell The cell to be added to the nPartition. You can specify the cell in global (cell)format or in hardware location (cabinet/slot) format.type The ce

Seite 93

When using Partition Manager Version 1.0, select an nPartition, and use the Partition→ModifyPartition action, Add/Remove Cells tab.When using Partitio

Seite 94

• You must immediately perform a reboot for reconfig of an nPartition when you have removedan active cell from the nPartition.• You must immediately p

Seite 95 - Tools for Booting nPartitions

Slightly different procedures are required for removing active cells and inactive cells. Seethe following information for details (“Guidelines for Rem

Seite 96 - for a root device and

1. Access Partition Manager.For details on accessing Partition Manager or other tools, see “Tools for ConfiguringnPartitions” (page 165).2. Select the

Seite 97

help you distinguish among the nPartition in a server complex. (You cannot change the nPartitionnumber, which is a permanent unique identifier that is

Seite 98

2. Use the parmodify -p# -P name command to set the nPartition name for any of thenPartitions in the server complex.Specify both the nPartition number

Seite 99

1. Login to the service processor (MP or GSP) and enter CM to access the Command Menu.2. At the Command Menu, issue the ID command to list the complex

Seite 100 - Troubleshooting Boot Problems

2. Select the Complex→Set Complex Name action.Enter the new name for the complex in the text box provided, which shows the currentcomplex name. If no

Seite 101

For service processor commands, see “Command Reference for Service Processor Commands”(page 80).• EFI Boot Manager and EFI Shell CommandsOn cell-based

Seite 102

3. From the BCH Configuration menu, use the CELLCONFIG command to list or set theuse-on-next-boot value for each cell.• To list the use-on-next-boot v

Seite 103

2. Use the cellconfig command to list or set the use-on-next-boot value for each cell.• To list the use-on-next-boot values for all cells in the nPart

Seite 104 - [Bumped user - Admin.]

3. To modify cell attribute values, use the parmodify -p# -m#... command and specifythe new attributes for a cell as part of the -m option. The -m...

Seite 105

As needed, an absolute CLM specification is rounded up to the nearest 0.5 GBytes.If the clm value is rounded, the command reports the final value used

Seite 106 - Finding Bootable Devices

From Partition Manager Version 2.0, use the Set Cell Options tab to configure celluse-on-next-boot values, and use the Configure Memory tab to configu

Seite 107 - GSP:CM> TC

NOTE: You do not need to specify core cell choices for a valid core cell to be chosen.By default on four-cell and HP Superdome servers, system firmwar

Seite 108

3. Exit the console and service processor interfaces if finished using them.To exit the EFI environment type ^B (Control-B); this exits the nPartition

Seite 109

3. Modify the nPartition core cell choices using the parmodify -p# -r#... command.You can modify the core cell choices for the local nPartition or any

Seite 110 - Booting HP-UX

Unlocking Complex Profile EntriesYou can manually unlock a Complex Profile entry by using either of the following procedures:• “Complex Profile Unlock

Seite 111

2. Issue the parunlock command with the command-line option appropriate for the ComplexProfile entry or entries you want to unlock.parunlock Options f

Seite 112

© Copyright 2007–2009 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.PLegal Notices© Copyright 2007–2009 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P.Confidential

Seite 113 - fs1:, and so on

Remote management using the commands is supported as described in “Specifying RemoteManagement Options to Commands” (page 247).Table 1-3 nPartition Co

Seite 115

7 Managing Hardware ResourcesThis chapter covers the procedures for managing the hardware resources in nPartitions and theirserver complexes.The topic

Seite 116

Table 7-1 Hardware Management Task SummariesSummaryTask• CAUTION: Before powering off system hardware, you first must check whether itis being used an

Seite 117 - Shutting Down HP-UX

Table 7-1 Hardware Management Task Summaries (continued)SummaryTask• NOTE: Configuring and deconfiguring cells may be restricted based on any InstantC

Seite 118

Table 7-1 Hardware Management Task Summaries (continued)SummaryTask• CAUTION: Some operating systems do not support Hyper-Threading. Problems canoccur

Seite 119

Powering Server Cabinets On and OffYou can power on or power off server cabinets by using any one of the following procedures:• “Powering Server Cabin

Seite 120

2. Check the VFP status to see whether any cabinet hardware is running an operating system(OS).Any nPartition whose state is "OS heartbeat"

Seite 121

Procedure 7-3 Powering Cells and I/O Chassis On and Off (Service Processor)Use the Command menu PE command to power on and power off cells, I/O chassi

Seite 122

Procedure 7-4 Powering Cells and I/O Chassis On and Off (nPartition Commands)From the command line, use the frupower -o -c# and frupower -f -c# comman

Seite 123 - Shutting Down HP OpenVMS

NOTE: You can use Partition Manager to power on or off inactive cells.You cannot power off active cells. To power on or off cells assigned to a remote

Seite 124

Availability of nPartition CommandsThe Original nPartition Commands were distributed as part of HP-UX 11i v1 (B.11.11) releasesprior to the December 2

Seite 125

— On HP Superdome servers, each cell attention indicator is located on the server cabinethardware below the cell slot, just to the right of the power

Seite 126 - Booting Microsoft Windows

2. Use the fruled command and either the rad command (HP-UX B.11.11) or the olradcommand (HP-UX B.11.23 and HP-UX B.11.31) to manage (turn on, off, or

Seite 127

For details refer to the fruled(1), rad(1M), or olrad(1M) manpage.The following HP-UX B.11.11 example turns off and blinks various attention indicator

Seite 128

4. Exit Partition Manager.From Partition Manager Version 1.0, select the File→Exit action.From Partition Manager Version 2.0, select Log off parmgr or

Seite 129

4. Reboot the nPartition to use the cells' new use-on-next-boot settings.If you have changed any cell use-on-next-boot settings for the nPartitio

Seite 130

3. Reboot the nPartition to use the cells' new configuration settings.If you have changed any cell use-on-next-boot settings for the nPartition t

Seite 131

4. Reboot the nPartition to use the cells' new configuration (the new use-on-next-boot values).If you have changed any cell use-on-next-boot sett

Seite 132 - you can initiate the

8. Reboot the nPartition to use the cells' new attribute values.If you have changed any cell use-on-next-boot settings for the nPartition then re

Seite 133

4. Reboot the nPartition using the REBOOT command.Whenever changing processor configurations you must reboot the corresponding nPartitionto allow the

Seite 134 - Shutting Down Linux

core that can allow additional efficiencies of processing. For example, a dual-core processor withHyper-Threading active provides four logical process

Seite 135

6. To download the Enhanced nPartition Commands for Windows, choose download fromthe Web page.Enhanced nPartition Commands for LinuxThe HP Integrity E

Seite 136

Example 7-3 Enabling Hyper-Threading for an nPartitionShell> cpuconfig threads 1cpuconfig: Threads are turned off.Shell> Shell> cpuconfig thr

Seite 137

1. Access the BCH Main Menu for the nPartition whose memory you want to configure ordeconfigure.Login to the service processor (MP or GSP) and enter C

Seite 138

NOTE: When you deallocate a DIMM, all other DIMMs in the echelon also will not be usedthe next time the nPartition boots.dimmconfig cell dimm OFF deco

Seite 139

8 Listing nPartition and Hardware StatusThis chapter covers procedures for listing the current status of nPartitions and server hardwarecomponents.For

Seite 140

Table 8-1 Hardware and nPartition Status Task SummariesSummaryTask• Service Processor (MP or GSP): CP command for cell nPartition assignments. PScomma

Seite 141

Table 8-1 Hardware and nPartition Status Task Summaries (continued)SummaryTask• Service Processor (MP or GSP): PS command and B option to list cabinet

Seite 142

Table 8-1 Hardware and nPartition Status Task Summaries (continued)SummaryTask• Service Processor (MP or GSP): PS command and the cabinet option for d

Seite 143

2. Issue the parstatus -C command to list details about the cells installed in the servercomplex and their nPartition assignments.Procedure 8-3 Listin

Seite 144

1. Access the BCH Main Menu for the nPartition whose processor configuration you want tolist.Login to the service processor (MP or GSP) and enter CO t

Seite 145

Procedure 8-8 Listing Processor Configurations (Partition Manager)You can list the processor configuration for any of the cells or nPartitions in a se

Seite 146

Partition Manager Version 2.0 for WindowsThe Partition Manager Version 2.0 for Windows can be installed and run on either 32-bit or 64-bitWindows syst

Seite 147 - Booting over a Network

1. Access the BCH Main Menu for the nPartition whose memory configuration you want tolist.Login to the service processor (MP or GSP) and enter CO to a

Seite 148

2. Issue the command to list memory details.• parstatus -C — Cell and memory summaries for all cells in the server complex.• parstatus -V -c# — Detail

Seite 149

2. At the Command Menu, enter the IO command to list the connections from I/O chassis tocells; the IO command is supported for HP Superdome servers on

Seite 150

Procedure 8-17 Listing Input/Output (I/O) Configurations (nPartition Commands)From the command line, use the parstatus -I command to list details abou

Seite 151 - Using HP-UX Loader Commands

Listing Cabinets in a Server ComplexYou can list the cabinets in a server complex by using any one of the following procedures:• “Listing Cabinets in

Seite 152

From Partition Manager Version 2.0, select the Hardware tab for an overview of cabinets inthe complex. For complete details about all hardware in the

Seite 153 - Linux Boot Option Management

1. Login to a system with the nPartition commands installed.If using remote administration features, you can login to any system with Enhanced nPartit

Seite 154 - ELILO boot: linux-up

1. Login to a system with the nPartition commands installed.If using remote administration features to list nPartition configurations, you can login t

Seite 155 - ELILO boot: linux S

4. Exit the console and service processor interfaces if finished using them.To exit the BCH environment type ^B (Control-B); this exits the nPartition

Seite 156

2. At the Command Menu, enter the PS command and select the cabinet option for the cabinetwhose power status and related details you want to view:• On

Seite 157

• “Base Cells”• “Core Cells”• “Active and Inactive Cells”• “Cell Local Memory”• “Cell Property Details”• “Active and Inactive nPartition Boot States”P

Seite 158 - Configuring Autoboot Options

Listing Fan and Blower StatusYou can list fan and blower status by using any one of the following procedures:• “Listing Fan and Blower Status (Service

Seite 159

3. Exit Partition Manager.From Partition Manager Version 1.0, select the File→Exit action.From Partition Manager Version 2.0, select Log off parmgr or

Seite 161

A nPartition CommandsThis appendix has details and command-line syntax for the HP nPartition Commands, includingboth the Original nPartition Commands

Seite 162 - Shell>

Table A-1 Cell IDs in Global Cell Number Format (continued)————3210Global Format forrp8400, rp8420, rp8440,rx8620, and rx864076543210Superdome Cabinet

Seite 163

The cabinet, bay, and chassis fields specify the physical location of the I/O chassis. The values ofthese fields are as follows.• cabinetspecifies the

Seite 164

Use the parstatus -I command to list all I/O chassis within a server complex, regardless ofthe chassis cell connections and nPartition assignments.Use

Seite 165

Example A-1 I/O Specification Formats for Cabinets, Bays, and Chassis# parstatus -I1[Chassis] Core Connected ParHardw

Seite 166

• The -u... -h... set of options may be specified to cause the command to send itsmanagement request using WBEM to an nPartition other than the local

Seite 167

parcreate CommandThe parcreate command creates a new nPartition.This command assigns the specified cells (and any attached I/O chassis) to an nPartiti

Seite 168

as the active core cell, or if no core cell choices are specified, the nPartition attempts to select aneligible cell using a default process.Active an

Seite 169

ri Reactivate with memory interleave (the default).Specifies to integrate the cell into the nPartitionas normally occurs.• Enhanced nPartition Command

Seite 170 - Creating a Genesis Partition

-rcellSpecifies the core cell choices. One to four cells can bespecified.-T flagSpecifies whether Hyper-Threading should be enabled ornot (only if cel

Seite 171

parmodify CommandYou can use the parmodify command to modify the following attributes of an existing nPartition:• Partition name• Cell assignments (ad

Seite 172 - Creating a New nPartition

-p PartitionNumberSpecifies the nPartition to be modified. PartitionNumberspecifies the unique number (integer) assigned to thenPartition.The -p optio

Seite 173

-d cellRemove the specified cell from the nPartition.-b pathSpecifies the primary boot path.For HP 9000 servers, this is the PRI boot path.For HP Inte

Seite 174

IPaddress|hostname specifies the IP address or hostname ofthe target nPartition (-u) or service processor (-g).parmodify Command 255

Seite 175

parremove CommandThe parremove command removes an existing nPartition. This removes all cells from thenPartition and destroys the nPartition definitio

Seite 176

-h IPaddress|hostnameEnhanced nPartition Commands only. This option is only usedin combination with either the -u or -g option.IPaddress|hostname spec

Seite 177

parstatus CommandThe parstatus command displays information about the nPartitions or hardware within aserver complex. If you specify no arguments, par

Seite 178

-p partitionShow information about the specified nPartition.-TOnly display the Hyper-Threading information for supportedsystems. If the -T option is u

Seite 179

The parstatus -V -c# command gives detailed information about the properties and statusfor the cell (-c#) that you specify.# parstatus -V -c0[Cell]Har

Seite 180

parunlock CommandThe parunlock command unlocks the Stable Complex Configuration Data or PartitionConfiguration Data.The Enhanced nPartition Commands v

Seite 181

-AThis option differs slightly for the Original nPartitionCommands and Enhanced nPartition Commands releases.• For the Original nPartition Commands re

Seite 182

fruled CommandThe fruled command blinks hardware attention indicators (LEDs) or turns them off.This command can control the cell attention LEDs in all

Seite 183

-h IPaddress|hostnameEnhanced nPartition Commands only. This option is only usedin combination with either the -u or -g option.IPaddress|hostname spec

Seite 184 - Command succeeded

frupower CommandThe frupower command turns on, turns off, or displays the current status of power for cellsand I/O chassis in cell-based servers.Root

Seite 185 - Renaming an nPartition

-fPower off the specified cells or I/O chassis.-c cellThe specified cell is powered on/off or the power status isdisplayed.A cell can be specified eit

Seite 186

cplxmodify CommandThe cplxmodify command modifies attributes of a cell-based server complex, such as thecomplex name.NOTE: The cplxmodify command is o

Seite 187 - Renaming a Server Complex

Active and Inactive nPartition Boot StatesEach nPartition has a boot state of either active or inactive.The boot state indicates whether the nPartitio

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For details see Chapter 8 (page 223).• Service processor (MP or GSP) methods for listing hardware and nPartition status includethe following commands,

Seite 189 - Setting Cell Attributes

Basics of nPartition CreationCreating an nPartition involves using an nPartition administration tool to assign one or morecells in a complex to the ne

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Table of ContentsAbout This Document...11New and C

Seite 191 - Setting Cell Attributes 191

example, by the -u... -h... set of options). For remote administration using IPMIover LAN the tool remotely accesses the service processor of the targ

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For remote administration using WBEM the tool remotely accesses an operating systemrunning on an nPartition in the target complex.Use the -u... -h...

Seite 193 - Setting Cell Attributes 193

• Setting Core Cell ChoicesTo set core cell choices for an nPartition use the parmodify -p# -r# -r#... commandto specify up to four core cell choices

Seite 194

discovery, and discovery of interconnecting fabric (connections between the cell andother cells, I/O, and system crossbars).c. After the firmware comp

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— TC — Perform a transfer of control reset of an nPartition.— PE — Power on or power off a cabinet, cell, or I/O chassis.On HP Integrity rx8620 server

Seite 196

• HP-UX includes the following commands for shutting down and rebooting the nPartition.— shutdown -r — Shuts down HP-UX and resets the local nPartitio

Seite 197 - # parmodify -p0 -r2 -r0

• Microsoft® Windows® includes the following commands for shutting down and rebootingthe nPartition.— shutdown /r — Shuts down Windows and performs a

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The Complex Profile consists of three parts, or groups of data, which are described in detail inTable 1-5 (page 40):• “Stable Complex Configuration Da

Seite 199

5. The tool sends the revised Complex Profile entry back to the service processor along withthe corresponding lock key.6. The service processor then &

Seite 200

the entries. After they are unlocked you can perform the modifications you had previouslyattempted. For details see “Unlocking Complex Profile Entries

Seite 201 - 7 Managing Hardware Resources

Local Management...43Remote Man

Seite 202

NOTE: The Complex Profiles on cell-based HP 9000 servers and cell-based HP Integrity serverscontain slightly different sets of information.Table 1-5 c

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Table 1-5 Complex Profile Group Details (continued)Description and ContentsComplex Profile GroupThe Partition Configuration Data contains configuratio

Seite 204

The service processor in all sx1000-based or sx2000-based servers supports two of thecommunication paths defined by the IPMI standard: the Block Trans

Seite 205

The service processor will accept IPMI requests over its LAN port only if the request isaccompanied by the correct password. To set the IPMI password

Seite 206

tools in the mode that uses IPMI over LAN (see “Remote Management Using IPMI over LAN”(page 46)).Local management is the only form of management suppo

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On a Windows system, the SSL Certificate file is in the location specified by the%PEGASUS_HOME%\cimcerver_current.conf file; in this file thesslCertif

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Figure 1-1 Partition Manager Version 2.0 Switch Complexes DialogRemote Management Using IPMI over LANIPMI over LAN enables the second form of remote m

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Partition Manager Support for Remote Management Using IPMI over LANPartition Manager Version 2.0 can be used in this mode in either of two ways:• Run

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Refer to the confstr(3C) manpage for details on these parameters and their use.Example 1-1 Unique IDs for an nPartition and ComplexThe following examp

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2 nPartition Server Hardware OverviewThis chapter describes the cell-based HP server models, including system capacities, modelstrings, and difference

Seite 212

5 Booting and Resetting nPartitions...87Overview of nPartition System Boot

Seite 213

A summary of the supported cell-based servers and their corresponding model identifiers appearsin “Server Hardware Details: Cell-Based HP Servers” (pa

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Server Hardware Details: Cell-Based HP ServersTable 2-1 lists the cell-based HP servers. For individual server details see the sections that follow.Ta

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Table 2-1 Models of Cell-Based HP Servers (continued)DescriptionServer Model(s)Cell CapacityUp to 16 PA-RISC processors.Runs HP-UX B.11.11. Also runs

Seite 216

Table 2-1 Models of Cell-Based HP Servers (continued)DescriptionServer Model(s)Cell CapacityUp to 64 PA-RISC processors.Runs HP-UX B.11.11. Also runs

Seite 217

Table 2-1 Models of Cell-Based HP Servers (continued)DescriptionServer Model(s)Cell CapacityUp to 64 processor sockets, four per cell, with each cellh

Seite 218 - Processors

Two-Cell nPartition Server ModelThe following cell-based HP servers scale from one to two cells:• The HP rp7405/rp7410 server has single-core HP PA-RI

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NOTE: On the first-generation and HP sx1000-based two-cell servers, two PCI slots byconvention are dedicated for use by a combination LAN/SCSI card: P

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The four-cell HP servers include these features:• A single server cabinet that includes cells, I/O chassis, processors, memory, PCI cards, andcore I/O

Seite 221

The HP Superdome server models include:• “HP Superdome 16-/32-Way Servers: SD16000, SD16A, and SD16B” (page 58)• “HP Superdome 32-/64-Way Servers: SD3

Seite 222

• The HP Integrity Superdome SD32A server has Intel® Itanium® 2 processors, eithersingle-processor modules or HP mx2 dual-processor modules.Both HP mx

Seite 223 - Tools for Listing Status

Configuring Boot-Time System Tests...1616 Creating and

Seite 224

A Superdome I/O expansion cabinet includes up to 3 I/O bays, with two 12-slot I/O chassis ineach bay. This provides for up to 6 chassis with a total o

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3 Planning nPartitionsThis chapter describes how you can plan nPartition configurations. Details include the nPartitionconfiguration requirements and

Seite 226 - Listing Cell Configurations

Table 3-1 Operating System Hardware Requirements (continued)nPartition Hardware RequirementsOperating SystemSupports up to eight Intel® Itanium® 2 pro

Seite 227

• On HP Integrity servers, all cells assigned to an nPartition must have either mx2dual-processor modules or single Itanium 2 processors.Both HP mx2 d

Seite 228

• The memory configuration of each cell should include a multiple of two memory ranks(first-generation cell-based HP 9000 servers) or a multiple of tw

Seite 229 - Listing Memory Configurations

• Define nPartitions in order of size.Assign cells to the nPartition that has the largest cell count first. Then select cells for the nextlargest nPar

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4 Using Management Interfaces and ToolsThis chapter presents the system management interfaces and tools available on Hewlett-Packard'scell-based

Seite 232

Multiple users can independently interact with the service processor because each serviceprocessor login session is private. However, some output is m

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Each nPartition console provides access to:— The nPartition system boot environment: either BCH or EFI.The BCH or EFI system boot environment is avail

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parunlock Command...260fruled C

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Service processor user accounts have a specific login name, password, and access level.The three user account access levels are:• Administrator Accoun

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Each nPartition console can display a variety of information about the nPartition, including:• Partition startup, shutdown, and reset output.• The sys

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Once you begin the HP-UX boot process and load ISL, the BCH interface is no longer available.The BCH menus and commands for nPartitions differ slightl

Seite 238

The Special Administration Console (SAC) interface lets you interact with the Windows operatingsystem running on an nPartition by using the SAC> co

Seite 239

Table 4-1 Windows SAC Commands (continued)DescriptionSAC CommandDisplay the Windows nPartition identification information.idKill the given process.k p

Seite 240 - Listing Fan and Blower Status

Example 4-1 Overview of a Service Processor Login SessionThe following output shows a sample login session for a server whose service processor hostna

Seite 241 - 3. Exit Partition Manager

3. Use the service processor menus and commands as needed and log out when done.To log out, select the Exit Connection menu item from the Main menu (e

Seite 242

You can do this throughout the service processor menus, including the console menus,various command menu prompts, and the log and VFP menus.Note that,

Seite 243 - A nPartition Commands

When you enter a console log viewer it displays the oldest data in the log first and allows youto page through the log to view the more recently recor

Seite 244 - I/O Specification Format

A)lert filter C)ell filter P)artition filter U)nfiltered V)iew format selection ^B to QuitCurrent filter: A

Seite 245

List of Figures1-1 Partition Manager Version 2.0 Switch Complexes Dialog...462-1 Two-Cell HP

Seite 246 - 246 nPartition Commands

Command Reference for Service Processor CommandsTable 4-2 lists the commands available from the service processor command menu (the MP:CM>or GSP:CM

Seite 247

Table 4-2 Service Processor (MP or GSP) Command Reference (continued)DescriptionCommandRestrict/unrestrict nPartition Reconfiguration Privilege.PARPER

Seite 248 - 248 nPartition Commands

Table 4-3 EFI Shell Command Reference (continued)DescriptionCommandDeconfigure/reconfigure memory (DIMMs).dimmconfigDisplay/change the error level.err

Seite 249 - Synopsis

Table 4-3 EFI Shell Command Reference (continued)DescriptionCommandUpdate/view the current directory.cdCompare the contents of two files.compCopy one

Seite 250 - 250 nPartition Commands

Table 4-3 EFI Shell Command Reference (continued)DescriptionCommandScript-only: Delimiter for IF THEN construct.endifScript-only: Loop construct.forSc

Seite 251

Table 4-4 Boot Console Handler (BCH) Command Reference (continued)DescriptionCommandDisplay or change scrolling capability.ScRoll [ON|OFF]Access the C

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Table 4-4 Boot Console Handler (BCH) Command Reference (continued)DescriptionCommandDisplay I/O interface information.IO [cell]Display memory informat

Seite 253

5 Booting and Resetting nPartitionsThis chapter introduces nPartition system boot and reset concepts, configuration options, andprocedures for booting

Seite 254 - 254 nPartition Commands

a. EFI Shell (command-driven boot environment)b. EFI Scripts and ApplicationsEFI scripts and EFI applications can be initiated from either EFI Boot Ma

Seite 255

HP 9000 Server Booting This list describes system boot features on cell-based HP 9000 servers.• The nPartition system boot environment is the Boot Con

Seite 256

List of Tables1-1 nPartition Operating System Support...151-2

Seite 257 - -h IPaddress

NOTE: On HP Integrity servers you should reset an nPartition only after all self tests andpartition rendezvous have completed. For example, when the n

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its cells to boot past BIB, rendezvous, and boot to the system boot environment (BCHor EFI) and, if configured, automatically boot an operating system

Seite 259

NOTE: In some versions of EFI, the Boot Configuration menu is listed as the Boot OptionMaintenance menu.To manage the boot options list for each syste

Seite 260

The ACPI configuration settings for the supported OSes are in the following list.— HP-UX ACPI Configuration: default On cell-based HP Integrity server

Seite 261

powered off when the OS issues a shutdown for reconfig command (for example,shutdown -h or shutdown /s).This is the normal behavior on HP rx7620, rx76

Seite 262

— parconfig EFI shell commandThe parconfig command is a built-in EFI shell command. Refer to the helpparconfig command for details.— \EFI\HPUX\vparcon

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Task Summaries for nPartition Boot and ResetTable 5-1 describes the main nPartition boot and reset tasks and provides brief summaries andreferences fo

Seite 264 - 264 nPartition Commands

Table 5-1 nPartition Boot and Reset Task Summaries (continued)SummaryTask• NOTE: Only supported on HP Integrity servers.• At the OpenVMS command line

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Table 5-1 nPartition Boot and Reset Task Summaries (continued)SummaryTask• Service Processor (MP or GSP): RS command; under normal operation you first

Seite 266

Table 5-1 nPartition Boot and Reset Task Summaries (continued)SummaryTask• NOTE: Only supported on PA-RISC systems.• BCH Menu: issue the BOOT command

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