Hp Neoview Release 2.4 Software Bedienungsanleitung

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Inhaltsverzeichnis

Seite 1 - Published: March 2010

HP Database Manager (HPDM) User GuideHP Part Number: 597527-001Published: March 2010Edition: HP Neoview Release 2.4 Service Pack 2

Seite 2

Neoview Customer LibraryThe manuals in the Neoview customer library are listed here for your convenience. Customerlibrary manuals are available on the

Seite 3 - Table of Contents

See the Parts of the System OffenderRelated Topics“Understand System Offender Privileges” (page 100)“Find Offending Processes and Queries” (page 100)U

Seite 4 - 4 Table of Contents

NOTE: Click once; you do not need to double-click.For exampleClick any CPU bar or header forthese performance metrics . . .or...–CPU Busy–Disk I/O–Cac

Seite 5 - Table of Contents 5

3. In the System Offender data grid, see a list of processes:4. Right-click a process that you want to learn more about, and select a command from the

Seite 6 - 6 Table of Contents

data gridoffending processGet Process Detail InformationNOTE: Diagnostic information displayed by the Process Detail and Parent Process Detaildialog b

Seite 7 - Table of Contents 7

Get Pstate InformationNOTE: Diagnostic information displayed by the Pstate and Parent Pstate dialog boxes isintended for use by HP support. This infor

Seite 8 - 8 Table of Contents

Use the Children Processes Dialog BoxTo display the Children Processes dialog box, see “Get Children Process Information” (page 104).This table descri

Seite 9 - Learn About This Document

NOTE: Diagnostic information displayed by the System Offender tab is intended for use byHP support. If you have questions about an offending process,

Seite 10

DescriptionFieldThe name of the client workstation and application that generated the query.QUERY NAMEA preview of the actual query text (up to 254 ch

Seite 11 - Send Feedback to HP

NOTE: Diagnostic information displayed by the Workload Detail dialog box is intended foruse by HP support. If you have questions about query diagnosti

Seite 12 - Part Number: 597527-001

NOTE: You can also cancel a query from the SQL Whiteboard. See “Cancel a Query From theSQL Whiteboard” (page 119).Related Topics“Get Query Workload In

Seite 13 - 1 Install and Start HPDM

Instructions for starting, using, customizing, and troubleshooting the NeoviewSystem Monitor.Neoview System Monitor QuickStartInformation about the lo

Seite 14 - Start the HP Database Manager

Related Topics“Alter System Offender Parameters” (page 109)Control the Refresh of System OffenderThe System Offender data grid is refreshed automatica

Seite 15 - Exit the HP Database Manager

2. Click the [ Set Refresh Time ] button:3. Select a refresh interval. The timer status bar counts down the new refresh interval in seconds.Suppose th

Seite 16

To erase the history, click [ Clear ].To update the history, click [ Refresh ].112 Find Offending Processes and Queries

Seite 17 - 2 Connect and Disconnect

9 Work With Data GridsAbout Data GridsThe Alerts tab, System Offender tab, SQL Whiteboard Statement Details pane, and someSpace Management panels, suc

Seite 18 - Disconnect From a System

The Row Details dialog box displays all possible column information, whereas the data gridshows only the grid columns that are currently configured us

Seite 19 - Use the Systems Tool

• To copy the data in noncontiguous cells, hold down the Control key, and select the cells youwant to copy. Then right-click, and select Copy:The cell

Seite 20 - Add a System

Customize the Data GridThe columns in data grids are fully customizable:Do thisTo1. Right-click a column heading in any data grid, and select Show/Hid

Seite 21 - Use the Add System Dialog Box

10 Use the SQL WhiteboardAbout the SQL WhiteboardThe SQL Whiteboard allows you to enter and execute SQL statements from within HPDM andprovides execut

Seite 22 - Edit a System

Learn About the Statement List PaneThe Statement List pane provides a list of SQL statements that you added in a current sessionor earlier sessions of

Seite 23 - Test a System

Understand Parameter PromptsSQL statements can be parameterized by embedding parameter names surrounded by $$ (doubledollar signs). When the statement

Seite 24

Include the document title and part number shown below:Document Title: HP Database Manager (HPDM) User GuidePart Number: 597527-00112

Seite 25 - 3 Navigate HPDM

DescriptionTabIs present if the statement has parameters and shows the values chosen for the current orearlier execution.Execution P arametersDisplays

Seite 26

To explicitly persist the layout, use the File > Save Persistence command. The layout is persistedautomatically when the SQL Whiteboard exits. The

Seite 28 - Understand My Other Systems

11 Launch the Neoview Command Interface (NCI)Learn About NCIThe Neoview platform supports a client-based utility, Neoview Command Interface (NCI), whi

Seite 30 - Use the My Favorites Pane

12 Manage Disk SpaceAbout Space ManagementSpace Management is a new area within HPDM that enables the monitoring and display of SQLspace-related data

Seite 31 - Add a Favorite to a Folder

4. In the right pane, click the Monitoring tab.After successful logon to a Neoview system:• Space references are verified.• Last inventory information

Seite 32 - Manage Windows

are reported on, and then selectively view each in the graph. Space Management employs a colorscheme to display each metric and its performance.Each p

Seite 33

DescriptionPanelBar graph view of the partition distribution across all disks in the system in megabytes (MB).PartitionDistribution AcrossDisksTimelin

Seite 34

View the Over Threshold SummaryThe Over Threshold Summary bar instantly allows you to identify if any disks, tables, orpartitions are reaching a speci

Seite 35 - Sort and Move Data Columns

1 Install and Start HPDMWhat is the HP Database Manager?The HP Database Manager (HPDM) is an integrated graphical client that allows you to connectto

Seite 36 - Export Data

DescriptionFieldDisplays the disk name, table name, or partition name.Object NameFetches details from a Neoview Repository view:NEO.HP_METRICS.DISK_ST

Seite 37 - Use the System Message Tab

FunctionButtonOpens the Excel application and displays the data. See “Export Data” (page 36).[ Data to Spreadsheet ]Exports the data to a file in CSV

Seite 38 - Create a System Message

In the System Overall panel, these fields can be selected in the drop-down box:DescriptionField or OptionSelect the type of information to be retrieve

Seite 39 - Clone the System Message Tab

To activate the System Detail panel, you can either:1. Select a row in the data grid and click [ Refresh ] to refresh the panel by re-fetching thespac

Seite 40 - View Event Messages

To change the sort order of a displayed column:• Click the title of the column that you want to sort in ascending or descending order. See“Sort and Mo

Seite 41

FunctionButtonOpens the Excel application and displays the data. See “Export Data” (page 36).[ Data to Spreadsheet ]Exports the data to a file in CSV

Seite 42

NOTE: The name and size of the object appears whenever you place your cursor on a bar inthe graph.In the SQL Objects panel, these fields can be select

Seite 43

This figure shows a view of the SQL Objects Detail panel:If you click the Filter Settings bar, you can:• Select the columns to be displayed in the dat

Seite 44

To change the sort order of a displayed column:• Click the title of the column that you want to sort in ascending or descending order. See“Sort and Mo

Seite 45

DescriptionField or OptionNumber of rows from the histogram (accuracy depends on when statistics was lastupdated).Stats Row Count:Indicates the full s

Seite 46

— Launches the Neoview Command Interface (NCI)— Supports character sets for ISO, SJIS, or Unicode based on a single-client locale (onlyone character s

Seite 47 - 5 Manage Database Objects

In the Partition Distribution Across Disks panel, you can:1. Select a value for Count in the drop-down box.2. Select a value for Delta from AVG in the

Seite 48 - Materialized View Groups Tab

3. To activate the Table Growth panel, you can either:• Double-click a bar in the graph of the SQL Objects panel• Double-click a row in the SQL Object

Seite 49 - Synonyms Tab

1. Select a date range for the graph using the drop-down boxes. By default, the By Table datagrid fetches table details for the last quarter. You can

Seite 50 - Schema Size

Top Fastest Growing Tables TabThe Top Fastest Growing Tables tab allows you to view the top fastest growing tables (in bytesper second) and specify a

Seite 51 - Columns Tab

DescriptionField or OptionSpecifies the object name space as:• CN—Constraint• IX—Index• LK—Lock• TA—Table value object (table, view, stored procedure,

Seite 52 - Foreign Keys Tab

About the General TabThe General tab includes group:• “Inventory Control ” (page 145)• “Inventory Process Detail Status” (page 147)Inventory ControlTh

Seite 53 - Partitions Tab

DescriptionField or OptionResumes the inventory.[ Resume ]Stops the inventory.[ Stop ]Obtains status and displays the progress at the bottom of the sc

Seite 54 - Statistics Tab

The references are verified upon startup after initial logon and also verified each time you switchto another already connected system. If any of the

Seite 55 - Tables Summary

Inventory OptionsIn the Inventory Options group, these options can be selected in the drop-down box:DescriptionField or OptionNumber of parallel proce

Seite 56

About Space Management Tracing OptionsThe Space Management Options dialog box shows tracing controls for Space Management.These tracing controls are f

Seite 57 - Table Indexes Summary

• From the Start menu, select Start > All Programs > HP Database Manager > HP DatabaseManager.NOTE: Most HPDM features require you to connect

Seite 59

Glossaryactive command A command used by the System Offender to query the database (for example, STATUS CPUPROCESS ALL) for offending processes. The a

Seite 60 - 60 Manage Database Objects

My OtherSystemsThe group of Neoview platforms that are defined but not currently connected. For moreinformation, see “Understand My Other Systems ” (p

Seite 61

IndexSymbols100% settings, 8321034, event message, 4021035, event message, 41AAbout box, 33, 128ACKNOWLEDGED value, alerts, 95Active commanddefined, 1

Seite 62

reusing, 120Connectivity icon, 81Console history, clearing, 97Console tabdescription of, 97showing and hiding, 97Copy command, 114CPU, 106CPU Busy, 78

Seite 63 - Materialized Views Summary

IImport Persistence command, 15Information, new and changed, 9Installationdownloading installer, 14instructions, 14requirements, 14IR_DELIVERED_LCT_TS

Seite 64

OODBC connection, testing, 23ODBC driver requirement, 14Offending processesabout, 99defined, 152Online help build date, 9OS requirement, 14PParameters

Seite 65

Schema, defaultAdd System dialog box, 21Edit System dialog box, 18Schemasattributes tab, 48DDL tab, 49displaying, 47materialized view groups tab, 48ma

Seite 66 - Members Tab

active command, 110altering parameters for, 109context menu, 102controlling refresh of, 110data grid, example, 101data grid, searching, 116defined, 15

Seite 70

2 Connect and DisconnectConnect to a SystemIf this is the first time you are attempting to connect to a system, you must create a systemdefinition. Se

Seite 71

DescriptionFieldsYour user name.User NameYour Neoview password.PasswordThe DNS name or IP address for the target Neoview platform.HostThe NDCS server

Seite 72

TermsdisconnectSystems ToolLog On and OffYou log on to HPDM as part of connecting to a system. See “Connect to a System” (page 17). Toconnect to a sys

Seite 73

© Copyright 2010 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P.Legal NoticeConfidential computer software. Valid license from HP required for possession, u

Seite 74 - Show DDL

The button options for the Systems Tool are:FunctionButtonTests a selected system and displays the results in the Connection Test Resultdialog box. [

Seite 75

3. Click one of these buttons:NOTE: Once a system is added, the system definition persists from session to session unlessit is removed.DescriptionButt

Seite 76 - Viewing Sampled Statistics

In the Add System dialog box, these buttons allow you to add a new system, add and connectto a new system, or cancel the operation.DescriptionButtonCr

Seite 77 - 6 Use the System Monitor

Add a System Like...To add a system by modifying a copy of another system definition:1. Use either of these methods to open the Add System Like dialog

Seite 78

1. Connect to the system as described in “Connect to a System” (page 17).2. In the My Active Systems folder, right-click the system, and select Test S

Seite 79 - About the Timeline Tab

3 Navigate HPDMSee the Parts of the HPDM InterfaceRelated Topics“Use the Navigation Tree Pane” (page 27)“Use the Right Pane” (page 29)“Use the My Favo

Seite 80 - About the Hybrid Tab

Areas are broad categories of features that you can monitor or manage using HPDM. Thesupported areas are:DescriptionAreaProvides information about SQL

Seite 81

To hide an area:1. Deselect the option for the area in the Show/Hide Area Options group box.2. Click [ OK ].To show an area that is hidden:1. Select t

Seite 82 - 82 Use the System Monitor

To display the My Active Systems folder options, right-click the My Active Systems heading.The options are:DescriptionMenu ItemOpens the New Favorite

Seite 83

To display the My Other Systems folder options, right-click the My Other Systems folder andthe options are:DescriptionMenu ItemOpens the New Favorite

Seite 84

Table of ContentsLearn About This Document...9Publishing H

Seite 85 - Change a Color Option

When My Active Systems or My Other Systems are selected, the buttons that are displayedin the bottom right pane are:FunctionButtonTests a selected sys

Seite 86

Create a FavoriteTo create a favorite, use either of these methods:• Drag and drop an object into the My Favorites pane:1. Optional: If you want the f

Seite 87 - 7 Respond to Alerts

1. If necessary, create the folder. See “Create a Folder to Store Favorites” (page 31).2. Create a favorite in the desired folder by performing the st

Seite 88 - Understand Alerts

To open the Windows Manager, select Windows > Windows Manager from the menu bar. TheWindows Manager buttons are:DescriptionButtonMoves the selected

Seite 90

4 Perform Basic HPDM OperationsSort and Move Data ColumnsYou might want to see rows in an HPDM display (for example, a list of schemas) grouped by asp

Seite 91

2. Repeat as necessary until the columns are arranged the way you want them.Clone a TabHPDM allows you to clone some tabs in a new window. This featur

Seite 92

Save Data to a Spreadsheet[ Data to Spreadsheet ] transparently saves the table data to a temporary local file in standardHTML table format and then e

Seite 93 - Control the Refresh of Alerts

Navigate the System Message TabThe navigation of the System Message tab contains a tree of active and other systems. The rightpane displays the system

Seite 94

Clone the System Message TabIf you double-click on the System Message tab, the control is cloned into a new window. Whenthe contents of the system mes

Seite 95 - Update an Alert

Customize HPDM Windows...32Manage Windows

Seite 96 - Make Notes About an Alert

persistence filesystem definitionSystems ToolView Event MessagesView Dial Out and Database EventsYou can view dial out and database events with any ar

Seite 97 - About the Console Tab

AttributeParameterMessages too large for one message template are divided into smaller messages. Sequencenumber indicates which part of the message yo

Seite 98

Session Statistics: Connection InformationSession statistics are written to the alternate EMS collector at the time the connection is made(listed in t

Seite 99 - About System Offender

DescriptionStatisticTotal number of SQL SELECT statements sent by the HP ODBC driver to the NDCSSQL server; does not include internally generated SQL

Seite 100

DescriptionStatisticExecute error code, if any. A zero (0) indicates that the execute was successful.ErrorCodeCumulative number of rows accessed.RowsA

Seite 101 - For example:

Statement Statistics: SQLPrepareSQLPrepare statistics are written to the alternate EMS collector at the time a PREPARE statementis received (listed in

Seite 103

5 Manage Database ObjectsThis section describes how to display schemas, tables, table indexes, views, materialized views,materialized view indexes, ma

Seite 104 - Get Pstate Information

Attributes TabTo display the schema attributes and values that belong to the schema:1. Navigate to the Schema folder and click the name of the schema

Seite 105

Views TabTo display the views that belong to the schema:1. Select aSchema in the navigation tree.2. Click the Views tab in the right pane, or open the

Seite 106

Usage Tab...53DD

Seite 107

Privileges TabTo display the privilege information for the schema:1. Select a Schema in the navigation tree.2. Click the Privileges tab in the right p

Seite 108

In the right pane, these tabs appear:• Columns tab• Primary Key tab• Hash Key tab• Unique Constraints tab• Foreign Keys tab• Attributes tab• Partition

Seite 109

Primary Key: Specifies the icon or special symbol to indicate column is part of theprimary key.•• Column Name: Name of the column (string).• Data Type

Seite 110

1. Select a Schema in the navigation tree and click the table name in the right pane, or openthe Tables folder and select a table name in the tree.2.

Seite 111

1. Select a Schema in the navigation tree and click the table name in the right pane, or openthe Tables folder and select a table name in the tree.2.

Seite 112

• Grant Level: The level at which the permissions are visible. The values displayed in thiscolumn are: Schema, Object, or Column.— Schema indicates pe

Seite 113 - 9 Work With Data Grids

In the right pane, these tabs appear:• Columns tab• Attributes tab• DDL tab• Partitions tabColumns TabTo display the table index columns:1. Select a S

Seite 114 - Copy Data-Grid Information

• Populated: Specifies if the index has been populated, the value is “Yes” or “No.”• Creation Time: Time and date when the table index was created. Ti

Seite 115

Display Views and Their PropertiesTo display the view information:1. Start the HP Database Manager and log on using any user ID.2. Click the Database

Seite 116 - Customize the Data Grid

• Data Type: SQL datatype of the column.• Nullable: If column is NOT NULL NOT DROPPABLE, the value displayed is “NotNullable.” If the column is NOT NU

Seite 117 - 10 Use the SQL Whiteboard

See the Parts of the System Monitor...77Understand t

Seite 118

Schema indicates permissions have been applied to the schema.—— Object indicates permissions were applied directly to the object whose permissions are

Seite 119 - Execute Highlighted Text

• DDL tab• Privileges tabAttributes TabTo display the materialized view attributes:1. Navigate to the Schema in the navigation tree2. Click the Materi

Seite 120 - Manage the Layout of Panes

• Creation Time: Time and date when the materialized view was created. Timestamp isin the format (yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss.FFFFFF local time).• Redefinitio

Seite 121 - Related Topics

For more information about displaying DDL, see “Display Schema DDL and Their Properties”(page 73).Privileges TabTo display the privileges for the mate

Seite 122

4. Select a Schema in the navigation tree.5. Open the Materialized Views folder, select and open a Materialized View.6. Open the Indexes folder and se

Seite 123 - Set Auto Logon Options

For more information about displaying DDL, see “Display Schema DDL and Their Properties”(page 73).Partitions TabTo display partition information for a

Seite 124

In the right pane, these tabs appear:• Attributes tab• Members tab• DDL tabAttributes TabTo display the materialized view groups attributes:1. Select

Seite 125 - 12 Manage Disk Space

1. Select a Schema in the navigation tree.2. Click the Materialized View Groups tab in the right pane, or open the Materialized ViewGroups folder and

Seite 126 - 126 Manage Disk Space

In the right pane, these tabs appear:• Attributes tab• Parameters tab• Privileges tabAttributes TabTo display the procedure names and attributes:1. Se

Seite 127

Parameters TabTo display the procedure parameter information:1. Select a Schema in the navigation tree.2. Click the Procedures tab in the right pane a

Seite 128 - About the Monitoring Tab

10 Use the SQL Whiteboard...117About the SQL Whiteboard...

Seite 129

4. Select a Schema in the navigation tree.5. Click the Synonyms tab in the right pane and select a synonym name, or open the Synonymsfolder and select

Seite 130

1. Select a Schema in the navigation tree.2. Click the Synonyms tab in the right pane and select a synonym name, or open the Synonymsfolder and select

Seite 131 - View the System Overall

In the right pane, these tabs appear:• Attributes tab• Usage tab• DDL tabAttributes TabTo display the trigger attributes:1. Select a Schema in the nav

Seite 132 - View the System Detail

Usage TabTo display the trigger usage information:1. Select a Schema in the navigation tree and click the table name in the right pane, or openthe Tab

Seite 133 - View the System Detail 133

The external format of the Show DDL output is displayed. For more information on the formatof the Show DDL command, see the Neoview SQL Reference Manu

Seite 134

• The DDL Output pane has a text box with scroll bars and the DDL output is displayed inthe text box.• The Show DDL dialog box options are:Description

Seite 135 - View SQL Objects

3. Select a Schema in the navigation tree.4. Click the Statistics tab in the right pane.The Statistics tab displays the histogram statistics for the t

Seite 136 - View the SQL Objects Detail

6 Use the System MonitorDisplay the System MonitorThe system monitor is a tool within HPDM that displays status and performance data for theNeoview pl

Seite 137

Related Topics“Configure System Monitor Options” (page 82)“Understand the Performance Metrics” (page 78)“Understand the System Status Icons” (page 80)

Seite 138

“Use Tooltips to Show the Value of a Performance Metric” (page 79)Use Tooltips to Show the Value of a Performance MetricWhen the system monitor bar gr

Seite 139

Index...1538 Table of Cont

Seite 140 - View Table Growth

About the Hybrid TabThe Hybrid tab shows a bar graph and a set of timelines side by side:Related Topics“About the Timeline Tab” (page 79)“Configure Sy

Seite 141 - By Table Tab

This table describes the icons:DescriptionIconIcon for the association servers. Indicates if $MXOAS and $MXAS2 are running.$MXOAS is the component of

Seite 142

For more information about the Alerts icon, see “Get Information About Alerts” (page 89).Related Topics“Understand the System Status Icons” (page 80)“

Seite 143 - View Table Growth 143

This table describes the system monitor options and settings:DescriptionOption or SettingThis option shows the Port Number for connecting to the Neovi

Seite 144 - About the Configuration Tab

DescriptionOption or SettingOptions that control the bar color for the mouse-over, threshold-exceeded, andCPU-down conditions. See “Change a Color Opt

Seite 145 - About the General Tab

“Configure System Monitor Options” (page 82)TermssegmentChange a Color OptionColor options appear as bar/line-color buttons in the system monitor opti

Seite 147 - About the Advanced Tab

7 Respond to AlertsDisplay the Alerts TabNOTE: Diagnostic information displayed by the Alerts tab is intended for use by HP support.This information i

Seite 148 - Update Space Reference Tables

Understand AlertsNOTE: Diagnostic information displayed by the Alerts tab is intended for use by HP support.This information is not documented for cus

Seite 149

If the current user has update privileges, the ALARM_STATUS column in the Alerts data griddisplays a menu with selectable update states (ACKNOWLEDGED

Seite 150

Learn About This DocumentThis guide describes how to use the HP Database Manager (HPDM) to monitor and manage aNeoview Data Warehousing Platform for B

Seite 151 - Glossary

DescriptionAlerts Icon ColorAt least one OPEN or ACKNOWLEDGED alert is present and has a WARN alert level.YellowNo ERROR or WARN alerts are present, b

Seite 152 - 152 Glossary

DescriptionFieldThe delivery status of an incident report (IR). Possible values are:CREATED, DELIVERED, FAILED DELIVERY, and UNKNOWN. Thiscolumn indic

Seite 153

TermsalertsegmentUse the Alerts Options Dialog BoxTo display the Alerts Options dialog box:1. Display the Alerts tab, as described in “Display the Ale

Seite 154 - 154 Index

DescriptionOption or ControlSpecifies the interval for which data is fetched in the server-side local civil time(LCT). By default, the Alerts data gri

Seite 155

To do thisClick this button . . .Stop the refresh.Stop Data ProviderRefresh the Alerts data grid at any time.Refresh DataPause the refresh.Pause Timer

Seite 156 - 156 Index

2. In the Alerts data grid, right-click any alert (or multiple alerts), and select Update Alert(s).The Update Alert dialog box appears.This table desc

Seite 157

2. Click the [ Apply ] button at the bottom of the Alerts tab:• Use the steps for updating multiple alerts, but select only one row to update.Related

Seite 158 - 158 Index

4. Click the [ Apply ] button at the bottom of the Alerts tab to send the changes to the server.Related Topics“Update an Alert” (page 95)About the Con

Seite 160

8 Find Offending Processes and QueriesAbout System OffenderSystem Offender is a tool that allows you to monitor system resources and detect processes

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