Hp EVA Array iSCSI Connectivity Option Bedienungsanleitung Seite 80

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NOTE:
These symbolic links exist regardless of the number of disk partitions. Opening the partition devices
results in an error if the partition does not actually exist on the disk.
The s ymbolic link mt maps to the auto-rewind SCSI tape device node for the LUN /dev/st0,for
example. Additional links for mtl, mtm,andmta map to the other auto-rewind devices /dev/st0l,
/dev/st0m, /dev/st0a, regardless of whether these device nodes actually exist or could be
opened.
The symbolic link mtn maps to the no-rewind SCSI tape device node, if any. For example, this LUN
maps to /dev/nst0. Additional links formtln, mtmn,andmtan map to the other no-rewind
devices such as /dev/nst0l, /dev/nst0m, /dev/nst0a, regardless of whether those device
nodes actually exist or could be opened.
The symbolic link cd mapstotheSCSICD-ROMdevicenode,ifany,fortheLUN/dev/scd0
for example.
The symbolic link generic ma ps to the SCSI generic device node, if any, for the LUN /dev/sg0.
Because the symlink creation process must open all of the SCSI device nodes in /dev in order to
determine which nodes map to iSCSI devices, you may see many modprobe messages logged to
syslog indicating that modprobe could not nd a driver for a particular combination of major and
minor numbers. This message can be ignored. The messages occur when Linux is unable to ndadriver
to associate with a SCSI device node that the iSCSI daemon is o pening as par t of its symlink creation
process. To prevent these messages from occurring, remove the SCSI device nodes that do not contain
an associated high-level SCSI driver.
Target bindings
The iSCSI driver automatically maintains a bindings le, /var/iscsi/bindings.Thisle contains
persistent bindings to ensure that the same iS C SI bus and target ID number are used for every iSCSI
sessionwithaparticulariSCSITargetName,evenwhenthedriverisrepeatedlyrestarted.
This feature ensures that the SCSI number in the device symlinks (described in
Device names on page 79) always map to the same iSCSI target.
NOTE:
Because of the way Linux dynamically a llocates SCSI device nodes as SCSI devices are found, the driver
does not and cannot ensure that any particular SCSI device node /dev/sda, for example, always maps
to the same iSCSI TargetName.Thesymlinks described in Device names”onpage79are
intended to provide application and fstab le p ersistent device mapping and must be used instead of
direct references to particular SCSI device nodes.
If the bindings le grows too large, lines for targets that no longer exist may be manually removed
by editing the le. M anual editing should not be needed, however, since the driver ca n maintain up
to 65,535 differ ent bindings.
Moun
ting le systems
Beca
usetheLinuxbootprocessnormallymountsle systems listed in /etc/fstab before the network is
congured, adding mount entries in iSCSI devices to /etc/fstab will not work. The iscsi-mountall
script manages the checking and mounting of devices listed in the le /etc/fstab.iscsi, which has
thesameformatas/etc/fstab. This script is automatically invoked by the iSCSI startup script.
NOTE:
If iSCSI sessions are unable to log in immediately due to network or authentication problem s, the
iscsi-mountall script can time out and fail to mount the le s ystems.
80
Setting up the iSCSI Initiator and storage
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